The modern world would not be the same without the efforts of biology. Biology and other natural sciences have affected the way we shop, learn, eat, work and also socialize due to their influences and innovations. When we take a look around us, you will see biology everywhere. When you think of the word "biology" do you automatically imagine only of plants and animals? Although these are the topics which biologists tackle on, biology is more than what is externally seen in these plants and animals. From the Latin world, "Bio" means life. Therefore, biology is the study of life, not only the external appearance of animal and plants but also the bacteria, parasites, etc. Everything that has experience in it is considered for study by the biologists.
As seen, we are surrounded by biology every day. Biologists have designed medicines that we mostly take for a cure and easing our pain as we do our daily routines. Doctors also do some illnesses' diagnostics by running some tests in them using the microscope. Since biology is firmly ingrained in our daily lives in many ways; all we can do is probably imagine the substantial impacts on our society as a whole. Below is a rundown of some of the ways biology has changed the world and our lives in general. Most of them are good while maybe others aren't that good. Either way, you will be amazed by a couple of them.
Most of the foods we take today contain GMOs (genetically modified organisms). These organisms are genes that have been scientifically altered to give viable or desirable traits. For example, some crops may be engineered to resist pests, or some animals may be engineered to adopt a specific habitat with increased production. Although many people have objected the idea of GMOs, the development of these genetically modified organisms has enabled some superb health breakthroughs such as artificial production of insulin that is used for the treatment of diabetes.
Biologists have been working with cells which are the smallest units of life. They have developed therapies which help us stay alive in case of organ failure or some devastating injuries. Through the knowledge of stem cells, biologists are working tirelessly to find a way in which these cells will grow into an organized structure of the affected organ.
The majority of the people in the world today are using fossilized fuels such as coal and oil as their sources of energy. The fossilized products are the remains of living things that can be dated back to Carboniferous period. Three hundred fifty million years ago, living things like bacteria and plants used carbon dioxide to make their food through a process known as photosynthesis. When they died, their remains were converted into oil, natural gas, and coal. These fossilized natural fuels have been the primary source of the development of the industrialization period. It powered the industrial revolution by developing cities and new technology for manufacturing, transportation, and communication. Unfortunately, such advances have come with costs which have recently been recognized, e.g. global warming. Maybe the only way that we can reduce the cost of global warming is to imitate the green organisms that piled these types of energy at the past by going solar!
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