What Is Geometry

Geometry is a familiar word to many students who are taking mathematics courses. It is a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of shape, size, and positions of 2 and 3-dimensional shapes. Although Euclid, the ancient Greek mathematician is conventionally known as the "Father of Geometry," geometry studies arose independently in most of the early cultures. Geometry is a word that is derived from the Greek language to mean measurements of the sphere. Geometry as a course is a vital part of every student's curriculum from Kindergarten all the way to university and postgraduate study. Since many schools adopt the spiraling curriculum, geometry concepts become difficult as the level advances.

Euclidean Geometry

Euclid (365-300 B.C), with his famous works called "The Elements," is known as a pioneer in the field of geometry. Today, his rules of geometry are still observed. Euclidean geometry and plane geometry are studied throughout primary and secondary education. However, in most of the college math, non-Euclidean geometry has become a point of focus.

Early Schooling Geometry

The study of geometry in school helps a student to develop problem-solving and spatial reasoning skills. Generally, geometry is linked to mathematics topics which are concerned with measurements. In early schooling, geometry concepts are focused more on Solids and shapes. Students at this level learn about the properties and relationships of solids and shapes where they begin to comprehend transformations, deductive reasoning, symmetry, problem-solving skills and spatial reasoning.

Later schooling Geometry

With the progression of abstract thinking, geometry math help tends to become more of analysis and reasoning. In high school level, students understand how to analyze properties of two and three-dimensional shapes, coordinate system and geometric relationships reasoning. The study of geometry has provided students with many foundational skills which has helped them to build vital thinking skills of problem-solving, deductive reasoning, logic and analytical reasoning.

Topics in Geometry

Geometry involves the following topics primarily:

• Shapes and solids (Polygons)
• Lines and segments
• Triangles and angles
• Trigonometry
• Circumference of circles
• Coordinate Grids
• Conic sections
• Radians
• Platonic solids